Skip to main content
Home  › ... Razor

Formulas Tutorials

Tutorial HomeFormulas

Formulas affecting DropDowns Options

These examples show how Formulas can modify the list of available options.

Important: Now using Formulas V2 🆕 in 2sxc 16
Formulas V2 has intellisense, stoppability, support for promises and more.

Change dropdown options: Country to Offices

Try it:

    This formula changes the values in the second dropdown based on the country picked first. 


    Click on the (Σ) button above to see the edit-UI with the formula.

    Formulas of FormulasDropdown.Office

    Field.Settings.DropdownValues (Formula-Target: Field.Settings.DropdownValues)

    v2((data) => {
      // Start with the default list, as it could have changed
      const lines = data.default.match(/[^\r\n]+/g);
      
      // Filter and join again
      const keep = lines.filter(l => l.startsWith(data.Country));
      return keep.join('\n');
    });

    Field.Settings.Disabled (Formula-Target: Field.Settings.Disabled)

    v2((data) => {
      return !data.Country;
    });

    Change dropdown options: Limited or More Options

    Try it:

      This formula changes the values in the second dropdown if the user wants more options. 


      Click on the (Σ) button above to see the edit-UI with the formula.

      Formulas of FormulasDropdownDirections.Options

      Field.Settings.DropdownValues (Formula-Target: Field.Settings.DropdownValues)

      v2((data, context) => {
        if (!data.FilterMainOptions) return data.default;
        const lines = data.default.split('\n');
        // only keep lines with 1 code like l,r,t etc.
        const onlyMain = lines.filter(v => v.indexOf(':') == 1);
        return onlyMain.join('\n');
      });

      Get dropdown options from WebAPI

      Try it:

        This is an advanced formula which will call a WebApi to get the possible values in a drop down. 


        Click on the (Σ) button above to see the edit-UI with the formula.

        Formulas of FormulasDropdownWebApi.Dropdown

        Field.Settings.DropdownValues (Formula-Target: Field.Settings.DropdownValues)

        v2((data, context) => {
          // Call the sxc web-api controller from other tutorials
          return context.sxc.webApi.fetchJson('app/auto/api/formulas/OptionsFromBackend')
            .then(data => {
              console.log('got data', data);// log for demo reasons
              // The result is a dictionary, so we convert to lines
              const lines = Object.keys(data)
                .map(k => k + ":" + data[k])
                .join('\n');
        
              return lines;
            });
        });

        Get dropdown options from WebAPI accessing App.Data

        Try it:

          This is an advanced formula which will call a WebApi to get the possible values in a drop down - from Data in the App. 


          Click on the (Σ) button above to see the edit-UI with the formula.

          Formulas of FormulasDropDownWebApiData.Dropdown

          Setting DropdownValues (Formula-Target: Field.Settings.DropdownValues)

          v2((data, context) => {
            // Call the sxc web-api controller from other tutorials
            const promise = context.sxc.webApi.fetchJson('app/auto/api/formulas/Persons')
              .then(result => {
                console.log('got result', result);// log for demo reasons
                // The result is a dictionary, so we convert to lines
                return Object.keys(result)
                  .map(k => k + ":" + result[k] + ' (' + k + ')')
                  .join('\n');
              });
          
            // Return a loading value and a promise for later...
            return { value: data.value, promise };
          });

          Source Code of ../api/FormulasController.cs

          Below you'll see the source code of the file. Note that we're just showing the main part, and hiding some parts of the file which are not relevant for understanding the essentials. Click to expand the code

          // Add namespaces for security check in Oqtane & DNN despite differences in .net core/.net Framework
          // If you only target one platform, you can remove the parts you don't need
          #if NETCOREAPP
          using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization; // .net core [AllowAnonymous] & [Authorize]
          using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;           // .net core [HttpGet] / [HttpPost] etc.
          #else
          using System.Web.Http;                    // .net 4.5 [AllowAnonymous] / [HttpGet]
          using DotNetNuke.Web.Api;                 // [DnnModuleAuthorize] & [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
          #endif
          using System.Linq;        // this enables .Select(x => ...)
          using System.Collections.Generic;          // To use the Dictionary
          
          [AllowAnonymous]                          // all commands can be accessed without a login
          public class FormulasController : Custom.Hybrid.Api14 // see https://r.2sxc.org/CustomWebApi
          {
            [HttpGet]                               // [HttpGet] says we're listening to GET requests
            public object OptionsFromBackend()
            {
              var results = new Dictionary<string, string>() {
                { "first", "First option from WebApi" },
                { "second", "Second option from WebApi"},
                { "third", "3rd option" }
              };
              return results;
            }
          
            // Note: Persons just copied from Books Controller to test functionality
            [HttpGet]                               // [HttpGet] says we're listening to GET requests
            public dynamic Persons()
            {
              return AsList(App.Data["Persons"])
                .ToDictionary(x => x.EntityId.ToString(), p => p.FirstName + " " + p.LastName);
            }
          }
          
          // The next line is for 2sxc-internal quality checks, you can ignore this
          // 2sxclint:disable:no-dnn-namespaces - 2sxclint:disable:no-web-namespace

          Source Code of this file

          Below you'll see the source code of the file. Note that we're just showing the main part, and hiding some parts of the file which are not relevant for understanding the essentials. Click to expand the code

          @inherits Custom.Hybrid.Razor14
          @using ToSic.Razor.Blade;
          <!-- unimportant stuff, hidden -->
          
          
          <div @Sys.PageParts.InfoWrapper()>
            @Html.Partial("../shared/DefaultInfoSection.cshtml")
            <div @Sys.PageParts.InfoIntro()>
              <h2>Formulas affecting DropDowns Options</h2>
              <p>These examples show how Formulas can modify the list of available options. </p>
              @Html.Partial("./Part NowUsingV2.cshtml")
            </div>
          </div>
          @Html.Partial("../shared/WarnAnonymousIfFeatureIsOff.cshtml")
          
          @* Change Dropdown Values *@
          
          
          @* Change Dropdown Values #2 *@
          
          
          @* Dropdown Values From WebAPI *@
          
          
          @* Dropdown Values From WebAPI App.Data *@
          
          
          <hr>
          
          
          @* Footer *@
          @Html.Partial("../Shared/Layout/FooterWithSource.cshtml", new { Sys = Sys })